MINISTER OF STATE FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT (SHRI A. NAKENDRA)
(a) & (b): The National Wastelands Development Board (NWDB) was transferred to
Ministry of Rural Development as Department of Wastelands Development in July, 1992
for implementation of Integrated Wastelands Development Programme (IWDP). This
programme was brought under common guidelines for implementation on watershed basis
w.e.f. 1.4.1995. Accordingly, number of projects sanctioned and area taken up for treatment
between July, 1992 to 1995 and from 1.4.1995 till date are given as below:
Period Number of projects - sanctioned Area (in ha.)
(i) 1992-31.3.1995 128 480552
(ii) 1.4.1995 -till date 662 5078831
These wastelands development projects are mandated to tackle the problems of land
degradation, soil & moisture conservation, restoration of ecological balance, enhance
the productivity of land, etc.
(c) As per the Wastelands Atlas of India - 2000, 63.85 million hectares of land has been
delineated as wastelands. Out of which treatable land of 24.80 million hectares are required
to be treated under IWDP and this scheme is expected to continue. In view of this, there is
no proposal for any new scheme at present for wasteland development.