MINISTER OF STATE OF THE MINISTRY OF WOMEN AND CHILD DEVELOPMENT
(SHRIMATI KRISHNA TIRATH)
(a) & (b): Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) Scheme of the Ministry
is Centrally Sponsored Scheme, implemented by the State Government / UT
Administrations. It provides a package of six services one of which is
supplementary nutrition to children below six years of age, pregnant and
lactating mothers. Supplementary nutrition under the ICDS is primarily
designed to bridge the gap between the Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
and the Average Dietary Intake (ADI) and is not a substitute to any meals to
be given to children at home. Beneficiaries under the ICDS are required to be
provided with supplementary nutrition in accordance with Guidelines â Revised
Nutritional and Feeding Norms for Supplementary Nutrition in ICDS Schemeâ
issued by Government of India on 24.02.2009 and endorsed by Honâble Supreme
Court vide its order dated 22.04.2009.
Summary table of revised nutritional & feeding norms for supplementary
nutrition in ICDS Scheme:
Age group Type of food Calories Protein (kcal.) (g)
Children 6 Take Home Ration (THR) 500 12-15
Months to in the form of
3 years Micronutrient Fortified Food and/or Energy- dense Food.
Severely THR in small 800 20-25
under- frequent meals
weight to the child.
children
Children 1.Morning snack 500 12-15
3 to 2.Hot cooked meal
6 years
Severely 1. Morning snack. 800 20-25
under- 2. Hot cooked meal.
weight 3. Micronutrient
children Fortified Food and/or Energy-dense Food as THR.
Pregnant Take Home Ration (THR). 600 18-20
and
Nurshing
mothers
The Government of India does not specify the food items to be distributed
under SNP. To meet the requirements of the above guidelines, the States
are to provide the supplementary nutrition as per the recipes developed
by them in consultation with the experts, the local preferences,
availability etc.
SNP food samples are also collected by the field units of Food & Nutrition
Board (FNB) located in 29 States/UTs of the country for quality assessment
and also for checking the fulfillment of energy and protein as per ICDS
nutrition norms. Based on the inputs and feedback received, State Governments
/ UT Administrations are addressed through letters and review meetings to
improve the deficiencies and take remedial measures.
(c) to (e): There are no reports of incidents of cases of death of children
due to consumption of poisonous / low or inferior quality of food and
bottled milk in Anganwadi Centers in the country.
As per the revised guidelines on 24.02.2009, the States /UTs should ensure
the quality of supplementary nutrition being provided under SNP with
reference to the norms of food safety as well as nutrient composition. The
supplementary nutrition should conform to the prescribed standards laid down
under the Prevention of Food Adulteration Act and Integrated Food Law to ensure
consistent quality and nutritive value of intervention per serving (as per
Nutritional Norms). Letters adhering to the guidelines and safety norms have
been addressed to the States/ UTs for SNP in ICDS on 15.03.2012 and
26.07.2013 respectively.