Question : PRODUCTION OF FRUITS AND VEGETABLES



(a) whether there has been a substantial increase in the production of fruits and vegetables in the country particularly in Bihar;

(b) if so, the details thereof, State-wise during each of the last three years;

(c) the schemes implemented by the Government to promote production of fruits and vegetables;

(d) the details of the schemes to be implemented for the purpose during the Tenth Five Year Plan;

(e) whether any possibility has been explored by the Government to increase the export of fruits and vegetables;

(f) if so, the details thereof;

(g) the quantum of fruits and vegetables exported during the said period; and

(h) the foreign exchange earned therefrom?

Answer given by the minister

MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE (SHRI HUKUMDEO NARAYAN YADAV)

(a)&(b): The available State-wise details of production of fruits and vegetables during the last three years is given in the Statement at Annexure -I.

(c): The Government is implementing a Centrally Sponsored Scheme on Macro Management in Agriculture – Supplementation/Complementation of State Efforts through Work Plans, under which the State Governments can take up developmental activities for horticultural crops including fruits and vegetables as per the felt needs and requirements. Apart from this, the

National Horticulture Board is also implementing a scheme for Development of Commercial Horticulture through Production and Post Harvest Management, under which back-ended capital investment subsidy @ not exceeding 20% of the total project cost limited to Rs. 25 lakhs is provided .

(d): These schemes are being continued during the Tenth Plan period.

(e)&(f): The Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA) under the Ministry of Commerce is providing financial assistance to individuals/exporters for various activities like setting up Infrastructure Facilities, Packaging Development, Human Resource Development, Export Promotion, Market Development and Quality Control for promoting export of horticultural products including fruits and vegetables. Besides, APEDA with the involvement of the State Governments have initiated several programmes under Agri Export Zones (AEZ) for giving focused attention on area based programme for export promotion of horticultural products including fruits and vegetables.

(g)&(h): The quantum of fruits and vegetables exported and the foreign exchange earned during the last three years is given below:

Year	Quantity Exported	Value	(in MT)	(Rs. in lakhs)
1998-99 387429.5 53605.5 1999-2000 502778.1 64721.5 2000-01 623916.4 84408.9

Annexure 1
STATE-WISE PRODUCTION OF FRUITS AND VEGETABLES IN THE COUNTRY (Production: 000` MT)
FRUITS VEGETABLES
S.No States/UTs 1998-99 99-2000 2000-01 1998-99 99-2000 2000-01
1 Andhra Pradesh 4589.6 5175.4 5003.4 3541.2 2839.1 3147.7 2 Arunachal Pr. 91.6 93.1 123.1 80.9 80.9 83.7 3 Assam 1249.4 1247.1 1293.8 2834.8 3089.4 2693.1 4 Bihar 3797.2 3870.7 3237.5 9418.4 9548.8 10219.7 5 Jharkhand - - 265.1 - - 2109.5 6 Goa 98.9 99.0 71.5 70.0 70.0 76.0 7 Gujarat 2293.5 2376.0 2268.2 3255.0 2647.0 3070.8 8 Haryana 192.4 212.0 232.0 1850.0 2094.5 2191.5 9 Himachal Pr. 448.1 87.5 438.3 606.4 660.9 734.2 10 J & Kashmir 881.1 1021.0 837.3 606.9 584.4 757.9 11 Karnataka 5446.3 5456.1 4819.5 4944.9 6796.9 5763.0 12 Kerala 1621.2 1184.4 1772.6 2857.2 2857.1 2530.9 13 Madhya Pradesh 1374.4 1536.1 1740.4 3276.2 3632.0 3501.9 14 Chattisgarh - - 154.3 - - 1146.3 15 Maharashtra 7521.7 8688.5 8680.8 4479.5 4828.6 5142.0 16 Manipur 115.3 118.1 118.7 45.0 53.1 67.4 17 Meghalaya 186.4 223.3 186.9 308.7 252.9 303.6 18 Mizoram 76.8 40.7 66.7 62.4 56.3 47.3 19 Nagaland 152.0 232.3 290.4 313.3 235.7 253.6 20 Orissa 1718.4 1202.9 1284.4 10087.1 9096.0 8089.1 21 Punjab 844.7 418.6 479.7 1906.3 2285.0 2310.0 22 Rajasthan 310.3 339.3 339.3 396.1 472.6 386.4 23 Sikkim 8.3 8.6 10.0 42.2 43.0 59.7 24 Tamil Nadu 5447.6 5939.6 6237.7 5704.8 5660.3 6011.0 25 Tripura 372.1 372.1 450.8 232.8 232.8 328.1 26 Uttar Pradesh 3097.8 3210.5 2713.0 12680.6 13842.4 13030.4 27 Uttranchal 520.4 475.5 541.0 840.7 733.2 1138.1 28 West Bengal 1536.0 1816.1 1656.5 16367.4 17413.8 17779.4 29 A & N Island 16.7 16.7 16.7 15.8 15.8 15.8 30 Chandigarh 1.2 1.9 1.1 11.5 1.2 1.7 31 D & N Haveli 7.1 7.1 7.1 13.5 13.5 13.5 32 Daman & Diu 3.4 3.4 3.4 1.0 1.1 1.1 33 Delhi 1.0 0.1 1.0 651.9 651.9 862.7 34 Lakshadweep 0.7 1.3 1.1 - 0.2 0.2 35 Pondicherry 20.8 20.1 26.7 33.5 32.6 54.2 Total 44042.4 45495.9 45370.0 87536.0 90823.0 93921.5