(a) the number of fruits and vegetables processing centres/outlets, under the Khadi
and Village Industries Commission (KVIC), in the country;
(b) whether the KVIC proposes to increase such fruits and vegetables processing centres in the country;
(c) if so, the details thereof;
(d) whether any institutional mechanism exists to monitor the functioning and ensuring smooth flow of credit
to such centres; and
(e) if so, the details thereof?
MINISTER OF THE STATE (INDEPENDENT CHARGE) IN THE MINISTRY OF MICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES
(SHRI DINSHA PATEL)
(a) to (c): Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC) does not run any fruits or vegetable processing
centre/outlets in the country. However, it does assist setting up of micro enterprises under non-farm sector
including fruit or vegetable processing centres under its promotional schemes. Prime Minister’s Employment
Generation Programme (PMEGP) is one such credit-linked subsidy programme implemented by the Ministry of Micro,
small and Medium Enterprises through KVIC as nodal agency from 2008-09 for generating self-employment through
establishment of micro enterprises by organizing traditional artisans and unemployed youth, and thus
preventing their migration and increasing their earning capacity. At the State/Union Territories level,
the scheme is implemented through field offices of KVIC, State/Union Territory Khadi and Village Industries
Boards (KVIBs) and District Industries Centres (DICs) with involvement of Banks. Under this Programme,
beneficiaries can establish micro enterprises, including fruit and vegetable processing units, by availing
of margin money assistance through the implementing agencies and loans from Banks, etc., for projects
costing up to Rs.25 lakh each in the manufacturing sector and upto Rs.10 lakh each in the service sector.
Such units are promoted by KVIC under the agro based industries group comprising interalia processing of
cereals, pulses, spices, condiments, masala, fruits and vegetable processing, village oil, gur and khandsari,
etc. The details of such units exclusively are not maintained centrally. During 2009-10, 8278 units were
assisted under the agro based industries group of village industries under PMEGP, which also included
fruit and vegetable processing units. KVIC however, to some extent, facilitates marketing of agro and
food products through its Khadi Gramodyog Bhawans.
(d) & (e): There is a provision of 100% physical verification by (KVIC or its engaged agency) of the units
set up under PMEGP before adjustment of margin money subsidy against the loan availed by the beneficiaries.
There is also a system of voluntary registration of such units with KVIC for providing guidance.
The margin money subsidy available for setting up units under PMEGP ranges from 15% to 35% of the total
project cost that includes working capital requirement of the unit for one cycle of operation, and the
repayment commences after an initial moratorium of three years. Also, as per Reserve Bank of India
guidelines, collateral-free credit is available to the beneficiaries for loans upto Rs.10 lakh.