Question : PENALTY ON COMPANIES



(a) whether the Government/Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) imposes any penalty on the companies who fail to pay dividend to their shareholders;

(b) if so, the details and conditions thereof; and

(c) the details of companies penalised in this regard during each of the last three years and the current year?

Answer given by the minister


MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF FINANCE (SHRI NAMO NARAIN MEENA)

(a) & (b): As per Section 205A of the Companies Act, 1956 if a dividend has been declared by a company but has not been paid within thirty days from the date of the declaration to any shareholder entitled to the payment of the dividend, the company shall, within seven days from the date of expiry of the said period of thirty days, transfer the total amount of dividend which remains unpaid, to a special account called `Unpaid Dividend Account` to be opened by that company in any scheduled bank. If a default is made in transferring the total amount referred or any part thereof to the unpaid dividend account of the concerned company, the company shall pay, from the date of such default, interest on so much of the amount as has not been transferred to the said account, at the rate of twelve per cent per annum and the interest accruing on such amount shall enure to the benefit of the members of the company in proportion to the amount remaining unpaid to them. If a company fails to comply with any of the requirements of Section 205 A, the company, and every officer of the company who is in default, shall be punishable with fine which may extend to five thousand rupees for every day during which the failure continues. As per Section 207 of the Companies Act, where a dividend has been declared by a company but has not been paid, or the warrant in respect thereof has not been posted, with in thirty days from the date of the declaration, to any shareholder entitled to the payment of the dividend, every imprisonment for a term which may extend to three years and shall also be liable to a fine of one thousand rupees for every day during which such default continues and the company shall be liable to pay simple interest at the rate of eighteen per cent per annum during the period for which such defai continues. As per Section I5C of the SEBI Act, if any listed company, after having been called upon by the SEBI in writing, to redress the grievances of investors which may also include non-payment of dividends, fails to redress such grievances within the time specified by SEBI, such company shall be liable to a penalty of one lakh rupees for each day during which such failure continues or one crorc rupees, whichever is less.

(c): The details of listed companies penalised by SEBI during the last three years and the current year for non redressal of investor grievances for complaints regarding non-receipt of dividends arc as follows:

Financial	Name of the	Penalty amount	Date of the
Year	company	(Rs.)	adjudication	order
2013-14

(till 22/4/2013) I. Usha India Ltd. 26,33,000 18/04/2013
2012-13 1. Satguru Agro 2,00.000 28/06/2012 Industries Ltd
2. Jord Engineers 2,00,000 28/06/2012 India Ltd
3. Lohia Polyesters 5,00,000 20/11/2012 Ltd.
4. Gujarat Filaments 5,00,000 9/10/2012 Ltd.
5. Earnest Healthcare 10,00,000 12/11/2012 Ltd
2011-12 1. ICES Software Ltd 30,000 9/3/2012
2010-11 1 Nexus Software Ltd. 10,00,000 28/07/2010
2. Motorol Enterprise 25,00,000 25/3/2011 Ltd.

During the years 2009-10, 2010-11, 2011-12 and 2012-13, the following number of prosecutions have been launched u/s 205 A and u/s 207 of the Companies Act, 1956 for failure of companies to deposit the unpaid dividends to be transferred to special unpaid dividend account and penalty tor failure to distribute dividend to the members within the stipulated period as per the Act, respectively.
Financial	Relevant Section of	No. of prosecutions
Year	the Companies Act

2012-13 Nil Nil
2011-12 205A 1
207 2
2010-11 2O5A Nil
207 Nil
2009-10 2O5A 2
207 Nil