Question : ILLEGAL CULTIVATION OF NARCOTIC CROPS



(a) whether the cultivation of narcotic crops is on the rise in the country;

(b) if so, the details thereof;

(c) whether the involvement of international smugglers and terrorist outfits in the border areas have been reported;

(d) if so, the details thereof; and

(e) the reaction of the Government thereto?

Answer given by the minister


MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRS(SHRI MULLAPPALLY RAMACHANDRAN)

(a) & (b) : According to the information from Central Bureau of Narcotics (CBN), the area licensed and harvested for licit opium poppy cultivation during the last four years is as under:-


Year Area licensed Area harvested (in hectares) (in hectares)
2005-06 7252 6976
2006-07 6269 5913
2007-08 4680 2653
2008-09 11020 8853

The cultivation of illicit opium and cannabis has been reported in some of the States like Arunachal Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Jammu & Kashmir, Uttrakhand, Himachal Pradesh and Manipur.The details of destruction of illicit poppy and cannabis during the last three years are as under:-

Year Areas destroyed (in Acres)
2007 20,708
2008 1,967
2009 17304

(c) & (d): The reports received and seizures made do not indicate the involvement of international smugglers and terrorists outfits in growing in the border areas.

(e): Steps taken in general to check, detect and prevent illicit trafficking in narcotic drugs include strict surveillance and enforcement at import and export points; improved coordination between the various drug law enforcement agencies; strengthening of intelligence apparatus; signing of conventions, bilateral agreements, MoUs and Mutual Assistance Treaties with foreign countries against illicit trafficking in narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances; conducting training programmes for law enforcement officials etc.