THE MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF FINANCE(SHRI NAMO NARAIN MEENA)
(a) & (b): In terms of Section 23 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, banks are required to
obtain prior approval of Reserve Bank of India (RBI) for opening a new place of business. Such
approvals are granted to banks depending on the thrust of the extant Branch Authorisation
Policy and directions issued in this regard.
Under the extant policy, the choice of centre/location for opening of new branches has been
left to the discretion of the banks, which banks decide taking into various factors including
profitability, viability, availability of infrastructure etc.
(c): The bank-wise number of offices of public sector banks opened during the years 2006-07,
2007-08, 2008-09, and latest during 01,04.2009 to 30.09.2009 are given at Annex.
(d) & (e): As per the Branch Authorisation Policy of RBI, banks are required to submit their
Branch Expansion Plans for opening of branches etc., on an annual basis in line with their
medium term corporate strategy. These proposals are considered as and when they are received by
RBI and approvals are accorded taking into account the extant Branch Authorisation Policy. As
such, it may not be possible to furnish the information on number of branches proposed to be
opened by nationalized banks in future during the current year and the next year.
Further, with effect from December 1, 2009, general permission has been granted to domestic
Scheduled Commercial Banks (other than RRBs) for opening branches in Tier 3 to Tier 6 centres (with population upto 49,9999) and rural, semi-urban and urban branches in North Eastern States
and Sikkim. As such, for opening the above category of branches, banks do not require the prior
permission of Reserve Bank of India.
RBI while considering applications for opening bank branches received from banks, gives
weightage to the nature and scope of banking facilities provided by banks to common persons,
particularly in under banked areas for promoting financial inclusion.