Question : ACCIDENTS IN COAL MINES



(a) the number of accidents that took place in the coal mines during each of the last three years till date, State- wise;

(b) the number of casualties during the said period, State- wise;

(c) the amount of compensation paid to the dependants of the deceased and wounded labourers during this period, State- wise;

(d) whether any inquiry has been conducted to ascertain the causes of the accidents;

(e) if so, the outcome thereof; and

(f) the details of new measures taken/being taken by the Government to check these accidents?

Answer given by the minister

THE MINISTER OF STATE FOR COAL (SHRI N.T. SHANMUGAM)

(a) to (f): A statement is laid on the table of the House.

Statement referred to in parts (a) to (f) of the Lok Sabha Starred Question No. 430 for 19.12.2000 regarding Accidents in Coal Mines.

The number of fatal accidents that took place in the coal mines of Coal India Limited, the fatalities therein and the amount of compensation paid, during 1997, 1998, 1999 & 2000 (till Nov., 2000 ) is furnished as under:-

YEAR	ITEM	ASSAM	BIHAR	MAHAR	MP	ORISSA	UP	WB	ASHTRA
1997 ACCIDENTS 1 44 4 24 7 1 18 FATALITIES 1 51 4 25 7 2 21 COMPENSATION 189560 7853873 577030 2781693 863503 372600 3006319
1998 ACCIDENTS 2 35 12 17 5 0 20 FATALITIES 2 40 13 19 8 0 22 COMPENSATI 338122 6185220 2040162 3061832 1433667 0 2880438
1999 ACCIDENTS 1 36 7 25 7 0 18 FATALITIES 1 38 7 28 7 0 22 COMPENSATION 149670 5617740 1179465 4704963 1041732 0 3131902
2000 ACCIDENTS 1 23 7 22 1 2 15

(UPTO NOV.) FATALITIES 1 31 16 24 1 2 16 COMPENSATION 15000+ 3853886 2741999 3519300 197060 30000+ 2299498
NOTE

ACCIDENTS & FATALITIES FOR 2000 SUBJECT TO RECONCILIATION WITH DGMS

+ Ex-gratia paid, compensation under process.

Enquiry is conducted into each fatal accident by the internal safety organisation (ISO) of the company as well as by officials of Director General of Mines Safety (DGMS).

The causes and circumstances leading to each fatal accident and the preventive measures required to be taken to avoid such accidents in future is given in the report of the inquiries conducted by ISO.

The following new measures have been undertaken to check accidents in coal mining operations of Coal India Limited :

1. Design of system of support of roof in the development workings in underground mines by scientific support systems based on Rock-Mass-Rating studies .

2. Progressive use of steel support in underground mines.

3. Greater use of quick-setting cement capsule grouted roof bolts for support in development workings in underground mines.

4. Reduced exposure of workers to mining hazards by mechanisation of loading operations by increasing use of SDLs & LHDs in below ground mines.

5. Continued efforts towards induction of capital intensive mechanised longwall mining with powered support where workmen work under skin-to-skin steel roof support in underground mines.

6. Thrust on training & retraining of workmen, supervisors to increase safety awareness of the workmen

7. A comprehensive action plan has been framed to reduce accidents in opencast mines.

The safety norms/rules formulated by DGMS are implemented in Coal India Limited mines. Safety Board meetings at Coal India are held twice in a year which have representation from DGMS. Tripartite meetings between management, DGMS and Trade Union representatives are held twice in a year at subsidiary Company level and once in a year at Colliery/Unit level. Similarly, Standing Committee on Safety Chaired by Minister In-charge (Coal) are held twice a year, in the Ministry of Coal, which is represented by Director General of Mines Safety and Ministry of Labour officials.