Minister of State in the Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions and Minister of State in the Prime
Ministerâs Office. (SHRI V. NARAYANASAMY)
(a) to (c): The Central Vigilance Commission does not seek permission from the Government for prosecution of Government
officials. It is the prosecuting agencies, i.e. the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI)/Police authorities, who seek
sanction of the Government/Competent Authorities in such matters.
As per functions assigned to the Commission under Section 8(1)(f) of the CVC Act, 2003, the Commission, inter-alia,
exercises superintendence over the Delhi Special Police Establishment (CBI) in so far as it relates to investigation of
offences under the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988, reviews the progress of such investigations and also reviews the
progress of applications pending with competent authorities for sanction of prosecution.
As per information provided by the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) there are 28 cases under the Prevention of
Corruption Act, 1988 in which sanction for prosecution is pending against 62 officials for more than 4 months.
The Supreme Court of India, vide its judgment date 18th December, 1997 in the case of Vineet Narin Vs. Union of
India, directed that âtime limit of three months for grant of sanction for prosecution must be strictly adhered to.
However, additional time of one month may be allowed where consultation is required with the Attorney General (AG) or
any Law Officer in the AGâs office.â
It is sometime not possible to adhere to this time-limit. The delay which occurs in the sanctioning of prosecution
is mostly on account of detailed scrutiny and analysis of voluminous case records and evidence, consultation with Central
Vigilance Commission (CVC), State Governments and other agencies, and sometimes non-availability of relevant documentary
evidence.
(d): Ministry wise details of these cases are given in Annexure-I.
(e): In order to check delays in grant of sanction for prosecution, the Department of Personnel & Training has already
issued guidelines vide its OM No.399/33/2006-AVD-III dated 6th November, 2006 followed by another OM date 20th December,
2006, providing for a definite time frame at each state for handling of requests from CBI for prosecution of public
servants.
The Group of Ministers on tackling corruption, in its first report, had also given certain recommendations for
speedy disposal of sanction of prosecution cases, which included- taking decision on such cases within 3 months; monitoring
of such cases at the level of Secretary of the Ministry/Department and submission of report to the Cabinet Secretary;
and in cases of refusal to accord sanction, submission of a report to the next higher authority within 7 days for
information (where competent authority is Minister such report is to be submitted to the Prime Minister). The said
recommendation of the GoM has been accepted by Government and instructions have been issued by the Government on
03.05.2012.