Question : COLLECTION OF CESS



(a) the total number of cess collected under the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Cess Act, 1977;

(b) the total number of industries registered under the act and the rate of levy of cess since the act was passed;

(c) whether this levy of cess has deterred the problem of water pollution;

(d) if not, the reasons therefor;

(e) whether the Government has any proposal to introduce new policy guideline to increase the rate of water cess; and

(f) if so, the details thereof and the criteria and norms for the utilization of cess collected aIongwith the details of year-wise expenditures and the number of beneficiaries in the country?

Answer given by the minister


MINISTER OF STATE (INDEPENDENT CHARGE) FOR ENVIRONMENT AND FORESTS (SHRIMATI JAYANTHI NATARAJAN)

(a) The total amount of water cess collected under the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Cess Act, 1977 by the Pollution Control Boards and Pollution Control Committees of the States / Union Territories during the last 3 financial years is as under:-

Financial	Water Cess
Year	Collected	(Rs. in Crores)
2008-09 229.00 2009-10 205.58 2010-11 235.95

(b) The registration of industries for levying cess under the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Cess Act, 1977 is not required. The water cess is levied on the basis of purpose for which the water is consumed by the industries and local authorities. The following water cess rates have been notified under the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Cess Act, 1977:-
S.No.	Purpose for which	Rate of cess	Rate of cess under	water is consumed	under sub-section(2)	sub-section (2A)	of section 3	of section (3)
1. Industrial cooling, Five paise per Ten paise per spraying in mine kilolitre kilolitre pits or boiler feeds.
2. Domestic purpose. Two paise per Three paise per kilolitre kilolitre
3. Processing whereby Ten paise per Twenty paise per water gets polluted kilolitre kilolitre and the pollutants are –(i)easily biodegradable; or (ii) non-toxic;or (iii) both non-toxic and easily biodegradable
4. Processing whereby Fifteen paise per Thirty paise per water gets polluted kilolitre kilolitre and the pollutants are –(i)not easily biodegradable; or (ii)toxic; or (iii)both toxic and not easily biodegradable

(c) & (d) No assessment has been conducted to ascertain as to whether the levy of cess has deterred the problem of water pollution.

(e) No,Sir.

(f) Does not arise.