Question : PERCENTAGE OF GDP ON AGRICULTURE



(a) the expenditure on agriculture as percentage of GDP between 2009-2011, year-wise;

(b) the percentage growth of the agriculture sector during the last three years;

(c) the population percentage of rural population in the country engaged in Agriculture;

(d) whether the Government plans to increase expenditure on agriculture in the Twelfth Plan;and

(e) if so, the percentage of the GDP that this will account for?

Answer given by the minister


MINISTER OF STATE FOR PLANNING, PARLIAMENTARY AFFAIRS, SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY AND EARTH SCIENCES(DR. ASHWANI KUMAR)

(a): Expenditure on agriculture and allied sectors as a percentage of GDP is given in the following table:

Year	GDP of Agri., Forestry &	Expenditure on	Expenditure	Fishing(Rs. in crore at	Agriculture	as	current prices)	& Allied Activities	percentage	by Centre,States	of GDP	& UTs (Rs. in	crore at current	prices)
2008-09 9,28,943 26,598(Actual 2.86 Expenditure)
2009-10 10,89,297(Quick Estimate) 28,194(Revised 2.59 Estimate)
2010-11 13,41,503(Advance Estimate) 36,707(Budget 2.74 Estimate)

Source: Press release dated 7th February, 2011 of the Central Statistical Organisation, New Delhi for GDP and Economic Survey 2010-11, Govt. of India for expenditure on agriculture & allied activities.

(b):Percentage growth of agriculture and allied sectors at constant 2004-05 prices during last four years is given in the following table:
Year	GDP of Agriculture,	Growth of GDP	Forestry & Fishing	over previous	(at 2004-05 prices)	year	Rs. in crore	(Percent)
2007-08 6,55,080 5.8
2008-09 6,54,118 -0.1
2009-10(Quick 6,56,975 0.4 Estimates)
2010-11 6,92,499 5.4 (Advance Estimates)

Source: Press release dated 7th February, 2011 and 31st January, 2011 of the Central Statistical Organisation, New Delhi.

(c) :As per Census-2001, 73% of the total workers of the rural population are engaged in agriculture sector as cultivators and agricultural labour.

(d) & (e): The Twelfth Five-Year Plan is yet to be formulated.