Question : LIFE OF NUCLEAR POWER STATIONS

(a) the names of nuclear power stations whose life span is going to expire;

(b) the steps taken to prevent the threats of radioactivity caused by these power stations;

(c) the names of nuclear power stations where incidents of radioactivity leakage have occurred during the last three years and till date;

(d) whether the Government has conducted or proposes to conduct any study to assess the impact of radioactivity on the families residing near these stations?

(e) If so, the details of the study thereof; and

(f) the action taken or proposed to be taken by the Government in this regard?

THE MINISTER OF STATE FOR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY AND EARTH SCIENCES (INDEPENDENT CHARGE), PMO, PERSONNEL, PUBLIC GRIEVANCES AND PENSIONS AND PARLIAMENTARY AFFAIRS. (SHRI PRITHVIRAJ CHAVAN):

(a) Nil. Internationally, the economic life of nuclear power stations is 30-40 years. Based on systematic life assessment studies and life extension measures, the nuclear power plants can be safely operated for another 20-25 years. In India also our experience has been similar. Operation of all plants is subject to licensing by the Atomic Energy Regulatory Board (AERB) and review of operation from time to time.

(b) Not applicable.

(c) During the last three years, there has been no Incident of leakage or discharge of radioactivity beyond the limits specified by the AERB.

(d) Epidemiological surveys to assess the effects of radiation among the employees and their family members who reside near the nuclear power plants have been completed by the Tata Memorial Centre, a premier research institute in India.

(e) The above surveys have indicated that the operations of nuclear power plants have no ill effects on health.

(f) Not applicable in view of (e) above.