MINISTER OF STATE FOR COAL (SHRI N.T.SHANMUGAM)
(a) to (e): A statement is laid on the Table of the House.
STATEMENT REFERRED TO IN THE REPLY TO PARTS (a) TO
(e) OF LOK SABHA STARRED QUESTION No. 33 FOR ANSWER ON
21.11.2000
(a) : No, Sir.
(b) : Does not arise in view of reply to part (a).
(c) : Total number of open-cast coal mines funded by World
Bank under Coal Sector Rehabilitation Project(CSRP) is 24
and under Coal Sector Environmental and Social Mitigation
Project(CSESMP) is 25 including the 24 mines under CSRP and
one additional mine(Bisrampur).
State-wise distribution is as under:
Jharkhand : Three(K.D.Hesalong OCP, Parej East OCP and Rajrappa OCP)
Orissa : Six (Lakhanpur OCP,Samaleswari OCP, Ananta OCP, Bharatpur OCP, Belpahar OCP and Jagannath OCP)
M.P. : Five (Dhanpuri OCP, Dudhichua OCP, Nigahi OCP, Jayant OCP and Jhingurda OCP
Chhattishgarh : Five (Bisrampur OCP, Dipika OCP, Kusmunda OCP,Manikpur OCP, and Gevra OCP)
U.P. : One (Bina OCP)
Maharashtra : Five (Niljai OCP, Sasti OCP, Umrer OCP, Durgapur OCP and Padampur OCP)
(d) & (e): Yes, Sir. The World Bank engaged a Consultant
to conduct a study with the following objectives:
(i) To assess in a historical perspective the possible
adverse impacts upon Tiger and Elephant habitats, migration
routes and populations by Bank funded mining operations in
Bihar under the Coal Sector Rehabilitation Project(CSRP) ;
and
(ii) In the event of adverse impacts ensuing from coal
mining being confirmed, to outline a work programme for the
development of a management plan in the light of needed
mitigation measures to conserve Tiger and Elephant habitats
and populations .
The consultant performed the study during March-
November,2000 and submitted a draft report to the Bank. The
executive summary of the draft report was made available to
Coal India Limited(CIL).
Regarding this study the Bank recorded through its Aide
Memoir as follows:
(i) The empirical evidence presented both in the report of
the study and in the executive summary indicates that the
major changes involving a critical reduction in forest
cover, wild life habitats and migration routes took place
long before the start of the Bank funded projects; and
(ii) Against this background , the Bank does not find it
necessary to undertake any further activities related to
this issue.
CIL endorsed the position of the Bank.
There will be no impact of the cancellation of
uncommitted part of CSRP loan of the Bank on Coal India`s
mining programme.