Question : Skill Development of Tribal Community

(a) the number of people including those from the tribal community likely to be skilled by the Government in the next five years;

(b) the details of the amount of the budget allocated for the said purpose; State-wise;

(c) the number of Skill Development Centres along with the details of average capacity of each centre in the country especially in tribal areas;

(d) the number of such centres likely to be opened during the above said period;

(e) whether the Government proposes to develop these Skill Development Centres with the collaboration with public, private and in a public-private partnership; and

(f) if so, the details thereof; and

(g) the details of other benefits being given to candidates belonging from tribal community through these Skill Development Centres?

Answer given by the minister

(a) As per the National Policy for Skill Development and Entrepreneurship, 2015 India has a target to train 402.87 million by 2022. This includes 104.62 million new entrants to existing workforce in the country who need to be skilled to meet industry requirement. In addition 298.25 million of existing workforce need to be reskilled/upskilled.

(b) The Ministry has been implementing Pradhan Mantri Kaushal VikasYojana (PMKVY), Jan Shikshan Sansthan(JSS) Scheme and National Apprenticeship Promotion Scheme (NAPS) for providing short term Skill Development training to the youth belonging to all section of the society including tribal community.All of the above Schemes has the mandatory provision of utilization of funds for tribals through Tribal Sub Plan (TSP) component. The details of fund allocation under Tribal Sub Plan in the PMKVY Scheme, JSS scheme and NAPS in FY 2021-22 are given below:



(Rs. In crore)
S.No. Scheme Total Budget Estimates, 2021-22 Budget Estimates 2021-22 (ST component)
1. PMKVY 1438 110.50
2. JSS 161 12
3. NAPS 120 9.29

(c) The MSDE through National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC) promotes establishment of model and aspirational skill centres known as Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Kendra (PMKK) for imparting skill training in every district throughout the country including the tribal areas. The list of PMKKs in tribal majority districts with more than 50% Schedule Tribes (STs) population with their annual capacity is placed at Annexure. In addition, the Ministry,under the JSS Scheme, 238 Jan Shikshan Sansthans are being functional and75 new JSSs has been sanctioned for the current Financial Year (2021-22). In addition to this, under PMKVY Scheme, Training Centres (TCs) have been set up through NSDC. As on 10.07.2021, 2050 TCs have been operational under PMKVY 2.0. Further, there are 14,604 Industrial Training Institutes which provides long term training to all sections of the society including STs, out of which 1508 are in tribal areas.Capacity of a training centre/ institutes in terms of candidates varies from scheme to scheme and State to State.

(d) The details of centres existing and to be sanctioned under the different schemes of the Ministry are given below:

S.No. Schemes Existing (Operational) Sanctioned
1 PMKVY 2050 -
2 PMKK 721
3 JSS 233 75
4 CTS (ITI) 14604 -

(e) Yes, Sir.

(f) The details of the centres set up under PMKVY scheme, JSS scheme and NAPSare given below:

S.No. Scheme Implemented through To be set up by Public/Private/PPP Financial arrangement
1 PMKVY NSDC Set up by private/public organization Cost of training and certification borne
2 JSS Jan Shikshan Sansthan Non-Government Organization Cost of training and certification borne
3 NAPS Industrial Establishments Both public and private Stipends for apprentices


(g) The following additional benefits are given to candidates to tribal candidates under the different skill development of schemes:

S.no. Scheme Benefits for tribal candidates
1 JSS Course fees are waived for the SC, ST, Divyangjan& BPL category beneficiaries
2 CTS Benefits are extended as per State/UT policy.



Annexure

Annexure referred to in reply to LS UQ No. 1061 to be answered on 26.07.2021 regarding ‘SKILL DEVELOPMENT OF TRIBAL COMMUNITY’

The list of PMKKs in tribal majority districts with their annual capacity.
Sl STATE DISTRICT ANNUAL CAPACITY
(No. of Trainees)
1 Arunanchal Pradesh East Kameng 300 - 500
2 Lower Subansiri 300 - 500
3 West Siang 300 - 500
4 East Siang 300 - 500
5 Tirap 300 - 500
6 KurungKumey 300 - 500
7 Upper Subansiri 300 - 500
8 Papum Pare 300 - 500
9 Assam KarbiAnglong 500 - 750
10 West KarbiAnglong 500 - 750
11 Dima Hasao 300 - 500
12 Chhattisgarh Bijapur 300 - 500
13 Chhattisgarh
Uttar BastarKanker 500 - 750
14 Narayanpur 300 - 500
15 Jashpur 500 - 750
16 Surguja 750 - 1000
17 Gujarat
Tapi 500 - 750
18 Valsad 750 - 1000
19 The Dangs 300 - 500
20 Narmada 500 - 750
21 Himachal Pradesh Kinnaur 300 - 500
22 Jammu & Kashmir
Leh 300 - 500
23 Kargil 300 - 500
24 Jharkhand
Lohardaga 500 - 750
25 Khunti 500 - 750
26 PashchimiSinghbhum 750 - 1000
27 PurbiSinghbhum 750 - 1000
28 Simdega 500 - 750
29 Gumla 500 - 750
30 Lakshadweep Lakshadweep 300 - 500
31 Madhya Pradesh
Alirajpur 500 - 750
32 Barwani 750 - 1000
33 Dhar 750 - 1000
34 Dindori 500 - 750
35 Jhabua 500 - 750
36 Mandla 500 - 750
37 Maharashtra Nandurbar 750 - 1000
38 Manipur
Senapati 500 - 750
39 Tamenglong 300 - 500
40 Ukhrul 300 - 500
41 Chandel 300 - 500
42 Churcahndpur 500 - 750
43 Meghalaya
East Khasi Hills 500 - 750
44 East Jaintia Hills 300 - 500
45 West Garo Hills 500 - 750
46 RiBhoi 300 - 500
47 West Jaintia Hills 300 - 500
48 West Khasi Hills 300 - 500
49 East Garo Hills 500 - 750
50 Mizoram
Lunglei 300 - 500
51 Mamit 300 - 500
52 Serchhip 300 - 500
53 Kolasib 300 - 500
54 Champhai 300 - 500
55 Aizwal 500 - 750
56 Nagaland
Mokokchung 300 - 500
57 Kohima 500 - 750
58 Peren 300 - 500
59 Zunheboto 300 - 500
60 Dimapur 500 - 750
61 Longleng 300 - 500
62 Phek 300 - 500
63 Wokha 300 - 500
64 Odisha
Kandhamal 500 - 750
65 Nabarangapur 750 - 1000
66 Gajapati 500 - 750
67 Koraput 750 - 1000
68 Malkangiri 500 - 750
69 Rayagada 500 - 750
70 Sundargarh 750 - 1000
71 Mayurbhanj 750 - 1000
72 Rajasthan
Banswara 750 - 1000
73 Dungarpur 750 - 1000
74 Pratapgarh 500 - 750
75 Tripura Dhalai 500 - 750

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