Question : EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN AGRICULTURE SECTOR



(a) the ratio of working labourers in the agriculture sector against the total work force and population of the country and the measures being taken to reduce this ratio;

(b) whether there has been a decline in the employment opportunities owing to the decline in production in the agriculture sector; and

(c) if so, the number of labourers likely to be rendered jobless in the wake of this decline?

Answer given by the minister


MINISTER OF LABOUR AND EMPLOYMENT(SHRI K. CHANDRASEKHAR RAO)

(a): As per the Employment and unemployment survey conducted by National Sample Survey Organisation during 1999-2000, ratio of the casual labourers in agriculture to the total work force and total population of the country was estimated at around 25.0% and 10.0% respectively. Since agriculture sector is already employing excess labour, Government`s strategy is to provide policy interventions for diverting the excess labour force to other sectors.

(b) & (c): The level of employment in agriculture remained more or less same, though there was around 3.1% growth per annum in agriculture during 1994-2000.