MINISTER OF THE STATE (INDEPENDENT CHARGE) IN THE MINISTRY OF CONSUMER AFFAIRS, FOOD AND
PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION (PROF. K. V. THOMAS)
(a) to (c): The enforcement of the Essential Commodities Act, 1955 lies with the State Governments/ Union
Territories. The State Governments/UT Administrations have been delegated powers to take necessary action
under the provisions of `The Essential Commodities Act, 1955`. No details of cases of hindrances in
implementation of rules/laws relating to control of hoarding and black-marketing and maintenance of
supplies of essential commodities including assault on enforcement authorities have recently been
reported to the Government of India. However, the number of raids conducted, number of persons prosecuted,
number of persons convicted and value of goods confiscated for violation of rules under the Essential
Commodities Act, 1955 during 2010 as reported by State Governments/UTs are as under:
Year No. of No.of No.of No.of Value of raids persons persons persons goods arrested prosecuted convicted confiscated (in Rs.lakhs)
2010 204783 10906 4539 161 10500.7
(updated as on
23.02.2011)
The State Governments/UT Administrations are empowered to detain such persons under the Prevention
of Blackmarketing and Maintenance of Supplies of Essential Commodities Act, 1980, whose activities
are found to be prejudicial to the maintenance of supplies of commodities essential to the community.
Details of detention orders issued under the said Act and as reported to the Central Government by the
State Governments/UT Administrations during the year 2010 are given below:-
Name of the State 2010
Gujarat 79
Tamil Nadu 120
Orissa 02
Maharashtra 02
Andhra Pradesh 01
Chhattisgarh 01
Total 205
As a follow up to the Chief Ministers(CMs) Conference held on 06.02.2010 under the Chairmanship of
rime Minister, a Standing Core Group of some State CMs and Central Ministers had been constituted.
The Core Group in its first meeting held on 08.04.2010 had decided, among others, to constitute a
Working Group on Consumer Affairs under the Chairmanship of Chief Minister, Gujarat (with CMs of
Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and Maharashtra as its Members). The terms of reference of the Working
Group included, inter-alia, the better implementation of and amendments to the Essential Commodities
Act. The Working Group on Consumer Affairs has submitted its report on 02.03.2011 to the Prime Minister.