Question : SMALL HYDRO POWER PROJECTS



(a) the present status of small hydro power projects alongwith the number of projects functioning in the country, State-wise;

(b) whether the vast potential of power from such projects has not been tapped in the country;

(c) if so, the details thereof along with the steps being taken or proposed to be taken by the Government to exploit the potential from such projects;

(d) whether the Government has sought assistance from some developed countries for development of small hydro power projects in the country; and

(e) if so, the details thereof?

Answer given by the minister


THE MINISTER OF NEW AND RENEWABLE ENERGY (DR. FAROOQ ABDULLAH)

(a), (b), (c), (d) & (e): A statement is laid on the Table of the House.

STATEMENT

Statement referred to in reply to parts (a),(b),(c),(d)& (e) of the Lok Sabha Starred Question No. 339 for 27.04.201210 regarding Small Hydro Power Projects by Shrimati Deepa Dasmunsi and Shri Nityananda Pradhan

(a): India has an estimated potential of about 19,750 MW of Small Hydro Power (SHP) projects. So far, 897 SHP projects with an aggregate capacity of 3395 MW have been setup and 349 projects aggregating to 1315 MW are under implementation. State-wise details of SHP potential, projects installed and under implementation are given at Table-1. Ministry of New and Renewable Energy ensures performance testing of all the plants for their functionality. The Ministry has not received any complaints about non-functionality of the plants.

(b): Setting up of small hydro projects comes under the purview of State Governments. Potential sites are either developed by the state or allotted to private developers for setting up of projects. During the 11th Plan, a capacity of 1419 MW was added against 536 MW during the 10th Plan. A capacity addition of 2100 MW from SHP projects has been planned during the 12th Five Year Plan.

(c): Ministry of New and Renewable Energy is providing Central Financial Assistance (CFA) to set up small / micro hydro projects both in public and private sectors. Financial support is also given to the State Government for identification of new potential sites including survey and preparation of DPRs, and renovation and modernization of old SHP projects. It also helps the State Governments in formulating their policies for the development of small hydro projects and exploitation of this potential.

(d): India has adequate capabilities of setting up small hydro projects. The Government has not sought assistance from any developed country to set up small hydro projects.

(e): Does not arise.

Table - I

Table referred to in reply to part (a) of the Lok Sabha Starred Question No. 339 for 27.04.2012 regarding Small Hydro Power Projects by Shrimati Deepa Dasmunsi and Shri Nityananda Pradhan

STATE WISE NUMBERS AND AGGREGATE CAPACITY OF SHP PROJECTS (UPTO 25 MW) POTENTIAL, INSTALLED & UNDER IMPLEMENTATION

(as on 31.3.2012)
S.No. State Potential Projects installed Projects under
Nos. Total Nos. Capacity Nos. Capacity Capacity (MW) (MW) (MW)
1 Andhra Pradesh 387 978.40 66 217.830 15 35.25 2 Arunachal 677 1341.38 115 79.225 78 46.91 Pradesh 3 Assam 119 238.69 5 31.110 4 15.00 4 Bihar 93 223.05 25 64.300 9 24.10 5 Chattisgarh 200 1107.15 7 20.250 6 147.00 6 Goa 6 6.50 1 0.050 - - 7 Gujarat 292 201.97 5 15.600 - - 8 Haryana 33 110.05 7 70.100 2 3.35 9 Himachal 531 2397.91 142 527.655 47 182.45 Pradesh 10 J&K 245 1430.67 35 130.530 9 34.65 11 Jharkhand 103 208.95 6 4.050 8 34.85 12 Karnataka 834 4141.12 127 882.450 43 348.25 13 Kerala 245 704.10 23 149.670 11 52.75 14 Madhya Pradesh 299 820.44 11 86.160 3 4.90 15 Maharashtra 274 794.33 45 281.325 22 89.80 16 Manipur 114 109.13 8 5.450 3 2.75 17 Meghalaya 97 230.05 4 31.030 3 1.70 18 Mizoram 72 168.90 18 36.470 1 0.50 19 Nagaland 99 196.98 10 28.670 4 4.20 20 Orissa 222 295.47 9 64.300 4 3.60 21 Punjab 259 441.38 46 154.500 12 21.15 22 Rajasthan 66 57.17 10 23.850 - - 23 Sikkim 88 266.64 17 52.110 1 0.20 24 Tamil Nadu 197 659.51 21 123.050 - - 25 Tripura 13 46.86 3 16.010 - - 26 Uttar Pradesh 251 460.75 9 25.100 - - 27 Uttarakhand 448 1707.87 98 170.820 47 178.04 28 West Bengal 203 396.11 23 98.400 17 84.25 29 A&N Islands 7 7.91 1 5.250 - -
Total 6474 19749.44 897 3395.31 349 1315.65