Question : Imports under MIHD

(a) the details of the horticulture material imported under Mission for Integrated Horticulture Development (MIHD) during the last three years along with the details of expenditure incurred, year-wise;
(b) the horticulture material being exported from the country including Maharashtra and Rajasthan and the value thereof for the last three financial years;
(c) the details of the horticulture material imported in spite of the availability of similar indigenous products in the country; and
(d) the steps taken by the Government so far to make the country self-reliant in horticultural products?

Answer given by the minister

MINISTER OF AGRICULTURE AND FARMERS WELFARE
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(a)Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare is implementing Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) scheme for the holistic development of horticulture in the country. All States/UTs are covered under MIDH. As per available information SHM, J&K has imported 2.80 Lakh no of rootstock of M-9 T-337 variety with an expenditure of Rs.1.67 Crore during 2019-20 under MIDH.

(b) Details of the horticulture material being exported from the country including Maharashtra and Rajasthan and the value thereof for the last three financial years is at Annexure-I.

(c) Details of the horticulture material imported in the country during the last three years is at Annexure-II.

(d) Major steps being taken under MIDH scheme for overall development of horticulture sector are as under:
• Plantation Infrastructure Development: Setting up of nurseries, tissue culture units for production of quality seed and planting material.
• Area expansion: Establishment of new orchards and gardens for fruits, vegetables, spices and flowers with integration (i.e. including drip irrigation) and without integration
• Rejuvenation: Rejuvenation of unproductive, old, and senile orchards.
• Protected cultivation: Creation of structures like poly-house, green-house, shade net house, walk in tunnels (including micro irrigation facilities) etc.
• Promotion of INM/IPM: Creation of INM/IPM structures like bio-control lab, plant health clinic, disease forecasting units etc.
• Promotion of Organic farming: Promotion of organic farming, certification and establishment of vermi compost unit.
• Creation of water resources: Creation of Community tanks/on farm ponds/on farm water reservoirs and water harvesting system for individuals.
• Pollination support through bee keeping: Production of nucleus stock, bee colonies, honey bee colony, bee hives, equipments etc.
• Horticulture Mechanization: Promotion of horticulture mechanization through supply of Power tillers, Tractors, Plant protection equipments etc.
• Human Resource Development: Includes activities like awareness programme, farmers training, exposure visit, study tours etc.
• Post Harvest Management (PHM) infrastructure: Includes Cold storage/C.A. storage, Pack houses, Ripening chamber, Reefer vehicles, Primary / Mobile/ Minimal processing unit, preservation unit and Food processing (only for North Eastern States).
• Marketing Infrastructure: Include creation of Static/mobile vending cart/platform, retail outlets, Rural and primary markets/ ApniMandi/Direct markets, wholesale and terminal markets etc.

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