Question : IMPORT OF FERTILIZERS



(a) the quantity of fertilizers imported during each of the last three years and the increase of import each year during the said period;

(b) whether the Government have tested the imported fertilizers; and

(c) if so, the date-wise details and the result thereof?

Answer given by the minister

THE MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF CHEMICALS AND FERTILIZERS( SHRI S.B. MOOKHERJEE )

(a): Urea is the only fertilizer which is under statutory price and movement control and whose imports are made on Government account to bridge the gap between the requirement and indigenous availability. The other major fertilizers namely DAP and MOP have been decontrolled since 24.08.1992. With the decanalisation of DAP w.e.f. 17.9.1992 and MOP w.e.f. 17.6.1993, the import of these fertilizers is being made on private trade account. The details of import of these fertilizers and its increase since 1998-99 onwards are as under:

Year	Urea	Increase DAP	Increase	MOP	Increase	(LMT)	over last year	(LMT)	over last year	(LMT)	over last year	(%)	(%)	(%)
1998-1999 5.56 - 21.05 44.18 25.70 35.26 1999-2000 5.33 - 32.68 55.25 28.98 12.76 2000-01 Nil - 8.60 - 25.68 -
Besides the above, fertilizer companies have also been permitted to import urea for their captive consumption.


(b) & (c): Yes Sir. The details of samples of imported fertilizers tested and its results are as under:

(Number of ships)
Year	Inspection Deviation on account of particle size/moisture content
1998-1999	201	8
1999-2000	269	4
2000-2001	158	1

There was no nutrient deficiency detected in any of the ships of imported fertilizers.