(a) whether the Government is making efforts with academic institutions on cutting
edge new and renewable energy technologies like fuel cell, hydrogen and alternate fuels
for surface transportation;
(b) if so, the details thereof;
(c) whether the Government is considering to invite foreign companies to help in its
efforts; and
(d): if so, the details thereof?
THE MINISTER OF NEW AND RENEWABLE ENERGY (DR. FAROOQ ABDULLAH)
(a): Yes, Madam. The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy under its broad based Research,
Development and Demonstration programme has been supporting projects to academic institutions
and various R&D organizations including industry on hydrogen production, its storage and
applications; fuel cell technologies; and alternative fuels for surface transportation.
(b): The projects include production of hydrogen by splitting of water using solar and wind
energy, through fermentation of biological wastes, gasification of bio-mass, and reformation
of bio-mass derived glycerol; storage of hydrogen in hydrides and carbon materials; development
and demonstration of engines/vehicles for use of hydrogen and hydrogen blended fuels; development
of fuel cells including materials and components; development and demonstration of battery
operated vehicles; and on different aspects of bio-fuels. Around fifty research, development
and demonstration projects in these areas are under implementation with the support of the
Ministry.
(c): At present there is no proposal under consideration of the Government to invite foreign
companies to help the country in the area of fuel cells, hydrogen and alternative fuels for
surface transportation. However, Indian companies, academic institutions and research
organisations can collaborate with foreign companies or institutions for development in these
areas.
(d): Does not arise.