Question : TRANSPORTATION OF FOODGRAINS



(a) whether the transportation and distribution of foodgrains is governed by any specific policy/guidelines;

(b) if so, the details thereof;

(c) whether the Government has received any reports regarding damage to foodgrains during transportation by road and rail;

(d) if so, the details thereof along with the number of such cases reported and the quantum and value of losses suffered during the last three years; and

(e) the steps taken by the Government to check such incidents in future?

Answer given by the minister


MINISTER OF STATE (INDEPENDENT CHARGE) FOR CONSUMER AFFAIRS, FOOD & PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION (PROF. K.V. THOMAS)

(a) & (b): Transportation of foodgrains is done on the basis of requirement by the consuming regions, vacant storage capacity and need for evacuation from the procuring regions etc. The stocks are normally moved out on ‘First In first Out’ principle. The foodgrains are normally transported by Railways except where transportation is cheaper by road or there are constraints of wagon availability or storage space.

Food Corporation of India (FCI) is responsible for transportation of foodgrains upto designated depots. The responsibility for lifting the foodgrains from these designated depots and distributing the allocated foodgrains within the State/UTs is with concerned State/UT government.

(c)& (d): Yes Madam, there have been reports of damage of foodgrains during transportation from one State to another through road and by rail. The details of quantum and value of food grains damaged in transportation from one State to another during last three years is as follows:

Year	Quantity	Value involved	(in MTs)	(in Rs. Lakh)

2011-12 234.04 12.19

2010-11 648 37.84

2009-10 328 19.22

Information regarding number of such cases, is being collected.

(e): Steps have been initiated to avoid recurrence of such lapses in future. Field functionaries have been advised from time to time to make all out efforts for bringing down the losses even below the permissible limits.