Question : HANDICRAFT SECTOR



(a) whether the Government has assessed the number of workers of Handloom and Handicraft sector in the country;

(b) if so, the details thereof;

(c) the schemes and aspects kept in mind at the time of preparing development schemes for the artisans;

(d) whether there are shortcomings in implementation of these schemes;

(e) if so, the details thereof and remedial steps taken by the Government in this regard;

(f) whether the Government has any proposal for the establishment of training centres for handicraft artisans/workers; and

(g) if so, the location-wise details thereof?

Answer given by the minister

THE MINISTER OF TEXTILES (SHRI SHANKERSINH VAGHELA)

(a) to (g): A statement is laid on the Table of the House.

Statement referred to in reply to parts (a) to (g) of Lok Sabha Starred Question No.76 for answer on 4.3.2005.

(a) & b): Yes, sir. The census of handicraft artisans on all India basis was conducted in the year 1995-96 through National Council for Applied Economic Research & as per their report, the total employment in the handicrafts sector was 47.61 lakhs in 1995-96. The State wise details are given at Annexure – I

Joint census of handlooms and powerlooms was also undertaken in the year 1995-96 and there were 65.51 lakh persons engaged in weaving and associated activities in handlooms sector in the country. The State-wise details are given at Annexure – II.

(c) : The schemes currently under implementation for development and promotion of handicraft sector include: Baba Saheb Ambedkar Hasthshilp Vikas Yojana ; Design & Technology Upgradation; Marketing & Support Services; Export Promotion; Training & Extension; Research and Development; Bima Yojana & Special Handicrafts Training Project.

These schemes have been prepared keeping in view : Generation of productive employment opportunities to achieve higher standard of living of artisans individually and collectively in rural and urban craft clusters; meeting the requirement of the sector in the area of marketing, design development, training, welfare of artisans etc; increased foreign exchange earning for the country and preservation of cultural heritage through research and documentation, region/craft specific strategies and protection of crafts facing extinction.

(d) & (e): Periodic evaluation of schemes is carried out with a view to assess their outreach and impact and based on the evaluation, necessary corrective measures are taken from time to time.

(f): Training is being imparted to artisans through the existing departmental training centres and through grant-in-aid to NGOs, State Handicrafts Corporations, Apex organizations, master craftspersons etc. under Ambedkar Hasthshilp Vikas Yojana and Special Handicrafts Training Project on the basis of need based proposals within the budgetary allocation

(g): Does not arise.

Annexure-I

Annexure referred to in reply to parts (a) & (b) of Lok Sabha Starred Question No.76 for answer on 4.3.2005:

State-wise Number of Handicrafts Artisans in 1995-96

State	Artisans
Andhra Pradesh 121880 Arunachal Pradesh 15735 Assam 100482 Bihar 213115 Delhi 44904 Goa 1122 Gujarat 141970 Haryana 117933 Himachal Pradesh 49015 Jammu & Kashmir 542119 Kerala 15258 Karnataka 21779 Madhya Pradesh 51123 Maharashtra 112816 Manipur 379988 Meghalaya 53564 Mizoram 5260 Nagaland 79878 Orissa 69356 Punjab 101907 Rajasthan 407700 Sikkim 9768 Tamilnadu 125342 Tripura 244495 Uttar Pradesh 1176529 West Bengal 554281
UNION TERRITORIES -
Andaman & Nicobar 1090 Chandigarh 430 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 111 Daman & Dieu 278 Lakshadweep 126 Pondicherry 1832 All India 4761186

Annexure-II
Annexure referred to in reply to parts (a) & (b) of Lok Sabha Starred Question No.76 for answer on 4.3.2005:
State-wise details of number of persons engaged in weaving and associated activities

Sl.No. Name of the State No.of persons engaged in Weaving and associated Activities
1 Andhra Pradesh 490616 2 Arunachal Pradesh 53473 3 Assam 2322268 4 Bihar 110732 5 Chattisgarh 28362 6 Delhi 6708 7 Goa 25 8 Gujarat 57936 9 Haryana 22810 10 Himachal Pradesh 65099 11 Jammu & Kashmir 51847 12 Jharkhand 56975 13 Karnataka 177562 14 Kerala 63153 15 Madhya Pradesh 27744 16 Maharastra 80901 17 Manipur 462087 18 Meghalya # 19 Mizoram # 20 Nagaland 126228 21 Orissa 246782 22 Pondicherry 7369 23 Punjab 13160 24 Rajasthan 71915 25 Sikkim 1228 26 Tamil Nadu 607675 27 Tripura 291761 28 Uttar Pradesh 401362 29 Uttaranchal 19322 30 West Bengal 686254
TOTAL 6551354
# Data not received from Meghalaya and Mizoram