Question : EXTENSION OF NATIONAL WATERWAYS



(a) whether Extension of National Waterways-3 is under the consideration of the Union Government;

(b) if so, the details thereof;

(c) whether the Government of Kerala has submitted any proposal/suggestion for development of `Smart Waterways`; and

(d) if so, details thereof?

Answer given by the minister


MINISTER OF THE STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF SHIPPING, ROAD TRANSPORT AND HIGHWAYS (SHRI T.R. BAALU)

(a) to (d): Kottapuram-Kollam stretch of the West Coast Canal alongwith Champakara canal and Udyogmandal canal were declared as a national waterway (NW-3) in 1992. A proposal for upgradation of Kollam-Kovalam and Kottapuram – Kasargode stretches of West Coast Canal as National Waterway (as extension of National Waterway No. 3) was formulated by Inland Waterways Authority of India. However, it was decided that the proposed extension of NW-3 beyond Kottapuram in North and Kollam in South should be considered after the existing National Waterway No. 3 is made fully functional.

In a Memorandum submitted by the Chief Minister of Kerala to the Hon’ble Prime Minister in August, 2005, ten ‘Missions’ presented by the Hon’ble President during his address to the State Assembly were mentioned. One of these ‘Missions’ was ‘Smart inland waterways’. The components suggested under ‘Smart Inland Waterways’ are enclosed at Annexure-I. Under this Mission most of the action is to be taken by the State Government. The component which relates to Central Government is about the upgradation of Kollam-Kovalam and Kottapuram – Kasargode stretches of West Coast Canal as National Waterway. As stated in preceding paragraph, extension of NW-3 may be considered once the existing National Waterway becomes fully operational.

ANNEXURE-I

IMPORTANT COMPONENTS OF ‘SMART INLAND WATERWAYS’

# Upgradation of Kollam – Kovalam and Kottapuram – Kasargode stretches of West Coast Canal as National Waterway and establishing smart waterway network from Thiruvananthapuram to Kasargode.
# Making full use of existing canals and river systems for transportation, commerce and tourism.
# Modern boats and barges etc suitable for Kerala conditions – tie up with international institutions for latest design and construction technologies – the Kerala State Council for Science and Technology would need to take the lead.
# Navigational aids, controls, regulations.
# Jetties and landing stations.
# Safety related infrastructure
# Environmental protection and waster disposal – setup mechanism to ensure the environmental quality standards of the waterways.
# Adoption of fast track mode of land acquisition.
# Speed up the inland waterway component of the World Bank supported KSTP project.
# Develop synergies with Tourist Development focusing on cruises and facilities on bank.
# Develop a symbiotic relationship with traditional fisherman so that their legitimate interests are protected.
# Follow a two stage approach with the first stage making the existing canals fully functional and the second stage up grading the existing waterways and filling up gaps to achieve national and international standards.
# Establishing a regulatory authority network of expert institutions like NATPAC, CWRDM and CESS to provide R&D and technical backup.
# Follow the empowered committee approach for project approval and implementation.