Question : Re-Capitalisation of PSBS

(a) whether the Government proposes to infuse capital in Public Sector Banks (PSBs) to support credit growth and job creation across the country;

(b) if so, the details thereof along with the capital infused in such banks so far, Bank-wise;

(c) whether the Government has evaluated the performance of laws recently enacted by the Government to curb rising Non-Performing Assets (NPAs) of the said banks before taking decision of infusion of capital in such banks;

(d) if so, the details and outcome thereof and if not, the reasons therefor;

(e) whether the Government has conducted any study on the success of the previous re-capitalisation of PSBs in the country; and

(f) if so, the details and outcome thereof and if not, the reasons therefor along with the other steps taken/being taken by the Government in this regard?

Answer given by the minister

The Minister of State in the Ministry of Finance


(a) and (b): As part of Indradhanush Plan Government had announced infusion of Rs. 70,000 crore out of budgetary allocations for infusing capital in Public Sector Banks (PSBs) in four financial years. Amounts of Rs. 25,000 crore each in the financial years 2015-16 and 2016-17, and Rs. 10,000 crore each in financial years 2017-18 and 2018-19, were envisaged. Further, keeping in view requirements of PSBs, Government has recently announced decision to recapitalise Public Sector Banks (PSBs) to the tune of Rs. 2,11,000 crore, through recapitalisation bonds of Rs. 1,35,000 crore and budgetary provision of Rs. 18,139 crore (under Indradhanush plan) over two financial years, and the balance through capital raising by banks from the market. Government has so far infused capital of Rs. 51,858 crore in PSBs. Bank-wise details are in Annex.

(c) and (d): The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code was enacted for reorganisation and insolvency resolution of corporates. The object of the law is not curbing rise of NPAs.

(e) and (f): Government monitors capital adequacy of PSBs. Capital infusion has enabled PSBs to remain compliant with Basel III capital adequacy norms, across financial years, despite high NPA and consequential provisioning requirement.

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